This Mediterranean Baked Cod recipe is perfect for those busy weeknights when you want a delicious and healthy meal without spending hours in the kitchen. With its vibrant flavors and simple preparation, this dish showcases the essence of Mediterranean cuisine. The flaky cod fillets are topped with a delightful combination of pesto, capers, sun-dried tomatoes, olives, and feta cheese, making for a satisfying dinner that will impress your family and friends.
Top Reasons to Make Mediterranean Baked Cod

1. Quick and Easy: This dish comes together in no time, making it ideal for weeknight dinners.
2. Flavorful Ingredients: The combination of pesto, olives, and feta brings a burst of Mediterranean flavors to your plate.
3. Healthy and Nutritious: Cod is a lean protein, and the addition of healthy fats from avocado oil and olives makes this dish both delicious and nutritious.
4. Versatile: This recipe can be easily modified with seasonal vegetables or different types of fish.
5. Impressive Presentation: The vibrant colors and textures of this dish make it a showstopper at any dinner table.
Gather These Ingredients
- 4 cod fillets, 4 to 8 ounces each
- 3 teaspoons avocado oil
- Sea salt, to taste
- 4 to 6 tablespoons pesto sauce, to taste
- 2 tablespoons capers
- 1/2 cup sun-dried tomatoes, drained
- 1/2 cup kalamata olives, pitted and sliced
- 4 to 5 tablespoons feta cheese, to taste
- Lemon slices for serving (optional)
Setup & Equipment
- Baking Dish: A 9×13 inch baking dish works perfectly for this recipe.
- Mixing Bowl: To combine the toppings before adding to the cod.
- Oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) for optimal baking.
- Cooking Spray or Oil: To grease the baking dish for easy cleanup.
Mediterranean Baked Cod, Made Easy

Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Begin by preheating your oven to 400°F (200°C). This ensures that your cod will bake evenly and come out perfectly flaky.
Step 2: Prepare the Baking Dish
Lightly grease your baking dish with cooking spray or a drizzle of avocado oil to prevent the fish from sticking.
Step 3: Season the Cod
Place the cod fillets in the prepared baking dish. Drizzle them with avocado oil and sprinkle with sea salt to enhance their natural flavor.
Step 4: Mix the Toppings
In a mixing bowl, combine the pesto sauce, capers, sun-dried tomatoes, and sliced kalamata olives. Adjust the amounts according to your taste preferences.
Step 5: Add the Topping
Spread the pesto mixture evenly over each cod fillet. Make sure each piece is well-coated with the flavorful topping.
Step 6: Sprinkle with Feta
Crumble the feta cheese over the cod fillets. The creamy texture of the feta will add a delicious contrast to the flaky fish.
Step 7: Bake the Cod
Place the baking dish in the preheated oven and bake for about 15-20 minutes, or until the cod is opaque and flakes easily with a fork.
Step 8: Serve and Enjoy
Once baked, remove the cod from the oven and let it rest for a few minutes. Serve with lemon slices on the side for an extra burst of flavor, and enjoy your Mediterranean Baked Cod!
Seasonal Twists

- Spring: Incorporate fresh asparagus or peas for a vibrant touch.
- Summer: Add zucchini or bell peppers for a colorful, seasonal flair.
- Fall: Consider adding roasted cherry tomatoes or butternut squash for a cozy feel.
- Winter: Pair with roasted root vegetables to complement the dish.
Common Errors (and Fixes)
- Overcooking the Cod: Keep an eye on the cooking time. Cod should be flaky and opaque when done; check it at the 15-minute mark.
- Not Using Enough Seasoning: Don’t be afraid to add more sea salt or pesto according to your taste. The flavors should be vibrant and well-balanced.
- Skipping the Resting Time: Letting the cod rest a few minutes after baking allows the flavors to meld and the fish to settle.
- Using Dried Out Sun-Dried Tomatoes: Make sure to drain them well or choose oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes for added moisture.
Keep It Fresh: Storage Guide
This Mediterranean Baked Cod can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, place the cod in an oven-safe dish and warm it in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until heated through. Avoid microwaving if possible, as it can make the fish rubbery.
Helpful Q&A
Can I use frozen cod for this recipe?
Yes, you can use frozen cod fillets. Just make sure to thaw them completely in the refrigerator before baking for even cooking.
What can I substitute for pesto?
If you don’t have pesto, you can use a mixture of olive oil, garlic, and fresh herbs like basil or parsley to achieve a similar flavor profile.
Is there a vegetarian alternative to this recipe?
Absolutely! You can replace the cod with thick slices of eggplant or zucchini for a delicious vegetarian version. Just adjust the baking time accordingly.
Can I add vegetables to the baking dish?
Yes, you can add vegetables like cherry tomatoes, bell peppers, or spinach to the baking dish alongside the cod for a complete meal.
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Final Thoughts
This Mediterranean Baked Cod is more than just a meal; it’s a celebration of flavors and a testament to the simplicity of wholesome cooking. The combination of fresh ingredients and the ease of preparation makes it a go-to recipe that you’ll want to come back to again and again. Whether you’re serving it for a special occasion or a cozy family dinner, this dish is sure to impress. So gather your ingredients, preheat that oven, and get ready to enjoy a delightful taste of the Mediterranean right in your kitchen!

Mediterranean Baked Cod
Ingredients
- 4 fillets cod 4 to 8 ounces each
- 3 teaspoons avocado oil
- sea salt to taste
- 4 to 6 tablespoons pesto sauce to taste
- 2 tablespoons capers
- 1/2 cup sun-dried tomatoes drained
- 1/2 cup kalamata olives pitted and sliced
- 4 to 5 tablespoons feta cheese to taste
- lemon slices for serving (optional)
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Lightly grease your baking dish with cooking spray or avocado oil.
- Place the cod fillets in the baking dish, drizzle with avocado oil, and sprinkle with sea salt.
- In a mixing bowl, combine the pesto sauce, capers, sun-dried tomatoes, and sliced kalamata olives.
- Spread the pesto mixture evenly over each cod fillet.
- Crumble feta cheese over the cod fillets.
- Bake for about 15-20 minutes, or until the cod is opaque and flakes easily with a fork.
- Remove from oven, let rest for a few minutes, serve with lemon slices, and enjoy!
Equipment
- Baking Dish
- Mixing Bowl
- Oven
- Cooking Spray or Oil
Notes
- Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheat in an oven at 350°F (175°C) for best results.
- Experiment with seasonal vegetables for added flavor.
